Everything KDP checks on a paperback, on one page. Each number comes from KDP's help pages (checked 2026-11-13); the calculators on this site use the same values.
Trim sizes and page limits
Page ranges for black ink on white paper, cream paper and groundwood paper, then standard and premium color. Sizes marked “large” cost more to print.
| Trim | Class | B&W, white | B&W, cream | B&W, groundwood | Standard color | Premium color |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 × 8 in | regular | 24 to 828 | 24 to 776 | 24 to 812 | 72 to 600 | 24 to 828 |
| 5.06 × 7.81 in | regular | 24 to 828 | 24 to 776 | 24 to 812 | 72 to 600 | 24 to 828 |
| 5.25 × 8 in | regular | 24 to 828 | 24 to 776 | 24 to 812 | 72 to 600 | 24 to 828 |
| 5.5 × 8.5 in | regular | 24 to 828 | 24 to 776 | 24 to 812 | 72 to 600 | 24 to 828 |
| 6 × 9 in | regular | 24 to 828 | 24 to 776 | 24 to 812 | 72 to 600 | 24 to 828 |
| 6.14 × 9.21 in | large | 24 to 828 | 24 to 776 | 24 to 812 | 72 to 600 | 24 to 828 |
| 6.69 × 9.61 in | large | 24 to 828 | 24 to 776 | 24 to 812 | 72 to 600 | 24 to 828 |
| 7 × 10 in | large | 24 to 828 | 24 to 776 | 24 to 812 | 72 to 600 | 24 to 828 |
| 7.44 × 9.69 in | large | 24 to 828 | 24 to 776 | 24 to 812 | 72 to 600 | 24 to 828 |
| 7.5 × 9.25 in | large | 24 to 828 | 24 to 776 | 24 to 812 | 72 to 600 | 24 to 828 |
| 8 × 10 in | large | 24 to 828 | 24 to 776 | 24 to 812 | 72 to 600 | 24 to 828 |
| 8.25 × 6 in | large | 24 to 800 | 24 to 750 | 24 to 784 | 72 to 600 | 24 to 800 |
| 8.25 × 8.25 in | large | 24 to 800 | 24 to 750 | 24 to 784 | 72 to 600 | 24 to 800 |
| 8.5 × 8.5 in | large | 24 to 590 | 24 to 550 | 24 to 578 | 72 to 600 | 24 to 590 |
| 8.5 × 11 in | large | 24 to 590 | 24 to 550 | 24 to 578 | 72 to 600 | 24 to 590 |
| 8.27 × 11.69 in (A4) | large | 24 to 780 | 24 to 730 | 24 to 764 | not offered | 24 to 590 |
KDP also accepts custom trims from 4 to 8.5 in wide and 6 to 11.69 in tall.
Interior file
- One PDF, every page the same size: the trim size, or with bleed the trim + 0.125 in wide and + 0.25 in tall.
- Inside (gutter) margin by page count: 24 to 150 pages 0.375 in; 151 to 300 pages 0.5 in; 301 to 500 pages 0.625 in; 501 to 700 pages 0.75 in; 701 to 828 pages 0.875 in.
- Top, bottom and outside margins: at least 0.25 in without bleed, 0.375 in with bleed.
- Images at 300 DPI, fonts embedded. Margin calculator.
Cover file
- One PDF with back, spine and front: width = 0.125 + trim width + spine + trim width + 0.125 in; height = trim height + 0.25 in.
- Spine = page count × paper thickness: b&w, white 0.002252 in, b&w, cream 0.0025 in, b&w, groundwood 0.00235 in, standard color 0.002252 in, premium color 0.002347 in.
- Spine text only from 79 pages, with 0.0625 in clearance on each side.
- Text at least 0.125 in inside the trim line.
- Barcode area about 2 × 1.2 in on the back, at least 0.25 in from the spine and trim; KDP adds the barcode if you leave it empty.
- Cover size calculator with a downloadable template.
Money
- Royalty on Amazon.com: 50% of the list price below $9.99, 60% from $9.99, minus printing cost. Expanded Distribution: 40%.
- Printing cost: a flat fee for short books (up to 110 pages in black ink), otherwise $1.00 + a per-page fee; large trims and color cost more.
- Maximum list price: $250.
- Royalty and printing cost calculator.
Before you click publish
- Open KDP's print previewer and look at every page for flagged margins and low-resolution images.
- Declare any AI-generated text or images in the content questions.
- Order a proof copy for your first book in a new size or paper.
Sources (checked 2026-11-13)
- Printing Cost: Fixed and per-page printing costs, regular vs large trim, page-count bands.
- Paperback Royalty: 50% / 60% royalty rate split at $9.99, the royalty formula and Expanded Distribution (40%).
- Set Trim Size, Bleed, and Margins: Bleed size, inside (gutter) margins by page count, outside margin minimums.
- Paperback Submission Guidelines: Trim sizes with page-count limits per paper type, spine width per page.
- Create a Paperback Cover: Cover size formula, spine text minimum, spine clearance, barcode area.